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  1. General Info
  2. Effects Info
  3. Reference
Drug Interaction Details
01. General Information
Pair Name Silibinin, Trichostatin A
Phytochemical Name Silibinin (PubChem CID: 31553 )
Anticancer drug Name Trichostatin A (PubChem CID: 444732 )
Structure of
Phytochemical
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2D MOL 3D MOL
Structure of
Anticancer Drug
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Enhancing Drug Efficacy
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Combination Pair ID: 654
Pair Name Silibinin, Trichostatin A
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C10] Pancreatic cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Blockade of cell cycle in G2/M phase
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Expression BIRC5 hsa332
Down-regulation Expression CCNA2 hsa890
In Vitro Model BxPC-3 Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0186
PaTu 8988s Pancreatic adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1846
PANC-1 Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0480
Capan-2 Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0026
Result Combination of HDAC inhibitor TSA and silibinin induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by targeting survivin and cyclinB1/Cdk1 in pancreatic cancer cells
Combination Pair ID: 653
Pair Name Silibinin, Trichostatin A
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C25] Lung cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Blockade of cell cycle in G2/M phase
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Expression BCL2 hsa596
Down-regulation Expression BCL-xL hsa598
Down-regulation Expression BIRC5 hsa332
Down-regulation Expression CCNB1 hsa891
Up-regulation Expression CDKN1A hsa1026
Down-regulation Expression MCL1 hsa4170
Down-regulation Expression POLD1 hsa5424
Down-regulation Expression XIAP hsa331
In Vitro Model NCI-H1299 Lung large cell carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0060
NCI-H358 Minimally invasive lung adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1559
NCI-H322 Minimally invasive lung adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1556
In Vivo Model Six week old athymic (nu/nu) male nude mice were subcutaneously injected with about three million exponentially growing H1299 cells mixed with equal volume (1:1) of matrigel on the right flank of each mouse.
Result Combinations of TSA with silibinin synergistically augmented the cytotoxic effects of the single agent, which was associated with a dramatic increase in p21 (Cdkn1a)
03. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Combination of HDAC inhibitor TSA and silibinin induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by targeting survivin and cyclinB1/Cdk1 in pancreatic cancer cells. Biomed Pharmacother. 2015 Aug;74:257-64. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2015.08.017. Click
2 Epigenetic modifications and p21-cyclin B1 nexus in anticancer effect of histone deacetylase inhibitors in combination with silibinin on non-small cell lung cancer cells. Epigenetics. 2012 Oct;7(10):1161-72. doi: 10.4161/epi.22070. Click
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